Loan Balance Formula:
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The Personal Loan Calculator Over Time calculates the remaining balance of a loan after a specified number of periods, taking into account the principal amount, interest rate, and payments made.
The calculator uses the loan balance formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the compounded loan amount and subtracts the payments made to determine the remaining balance.
Details: Calculating loan balance helps borrowers understand how much they still owe, plan their finances, and make informed decisions about additional payments or refinancing.
Tips: Enter the principal amount in dollars, interest rate as a decimal (e.g., 0.05 for 5%), number of periods, and total payments made in dollars. All values must be valid (non-negative).
Q1: What is the principal in a loan?
A: The principal is the initial amount of money borrowed, excluding interest.
Q2: How is the interest rate applied?
A: The interest rate is applied per period and compounded over time, increasing the total amount owed.
Q3: What are periods in this context?
A: Periods refer to the number of times interest is compounded and payments are made (e.g., months, years).
Q4: Can the balance be negative?
A: Yes, if payments exceed the compounded loan amount, indicating overpayment.
Q5: Is this calculator suitable for all types of loans?
A: This calculator is designed for simple compounded loans. For amortized loans with regular payments, a more detailed calculator may be needed.