Expected Value Formula:
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Expected Value (EV) is a statistical concept used in option trading to determine the average outcome of a trade when repeated multiple times. It helps traders assess whether a trade has positive or negative expectancy over the long run.
The calculator uses the Expected Value formula:
Where:
Explanation: The equation calculates the average expected return per trade, helping traders identify strategies with positive expectancy.
Details: Calculating expected value is crucial for option traders to evaluate trade strategies, manage risk, and build sustainable trading systems with positive long-term expectancy.
Tips: Enter win probability and loss probability as decimals between 0-1. Profit and loss should be entered in your preferred currency. Ensure probabilities sum to 1 for accurate results.
Q1: What constitutes a good expected value?
A: A positive EV indicates a profitable strategy long-term. The higher the positive EV, the better the trading edge.
Q2: How do I estimate win probability?
A: Win probability can be estimated from historical data, option Greeks (especially delta), or backtesting results.
Q3: Should win and loss probabilities always sum to 1?
A: Yes, for accurate EV calculation, win probability + loss probability should equal 1, as these are mutually exclusive outcomes.
Q4: Can EV be negative?
A: Yes, a negative EV indicates a losing strategy that will lose money over many repetitions.
Q5: How often should I calculate EV for my trades?
A: EV should be calculated before entering any trade and regularly reviewed as market conditions change.