Newton's Second Law Formula:
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Newton's Second Law of Motion states that the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on it and inversely proportional to its mass. The formula is expressed as F = ma, which can be rearranged to calculate acceleration as a = F/m.
The calculator uses Newton's Second Law equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation shows that acceleration increases with greater force and decreases with greater mass.
Details: Calculating acceleration is fundamental in physics and engineering for understanding motion, designing vehicles and structures, and solving real-world problems involving forces and movement.
Tips: Enter force in newtons (N) and mass in kilograms (kg). Both values must be positive numbers greater than zero.
Q1: What units should I use for force and mass?
A: Force should be in newtons (N) and mass in kilograms (kg) for the result to be in meters per second squared (m/s²).
Q2: Can this calculator handle decimal values?
A: Yes, the calculator accepts decimal values for both force and mass inputs.
Q3: What if the mass is zero?
A: Mass cannot be zero as division by zero is undefined. The calculator requires mass values greater than zero.
Q4: Does this calculator account for friction or other forces?
A: No, this calculator uses the basic form of Newton's Second Law (a = F/m) and assumes the force value represents the net force acting on the object.
Q5: How accurate are the results?
A: The results are mathematically precise based on the inputs provided, rounded to four decimal places for clarity.