Wavelength to Frequency Formula:
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The wavelength to frequency conversion calculates the frequency of electromagnetic radiation based on its wavelength using the fundamental relationship between these two properties of waves.
The calculator uses the wavelength-frequency formula:
Where:
Explanation: The calculator first converts the input wavelength from nanometers to meters (1 nm = 10⁻⁹ m), then applies the formula to calculate frequency.
Details: Converting between wavelength and frequency is essential in fields like optics, telecommunications, spectroscopy, and quantum mechanics. It helps determine the energy of photons and classify electromagnetic radiation.
Tips: Enter the wavelength in nanometers (nm). The value must be greater than zero. The calculator will automatically convert nm to meters and compute the corresponding frequency.
Q1: Why convert nm to meters before calculation?
A: The speed of light is expressed in meters per second, so we need consistent units for accurate calculation.
Q2: What is the relationship between wavelength and frequency?
A: Wavelength and frequency are inversely proportional - as wavelength increases, frequency decreases, and vice versa.
Q3: Can this calculator be used for all electromagnetic waves?
A: Yes, the relationship f = c/λ applies to all electromagnetic radiation, from radio waves to gamma rays.
Q4: What are typical wavelength ranges?
A: Visible light ranges from approximately 380-750 nm, corresponding to frequencies of about 400-790 THz.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: The calculation is mathematically exact based on the defined relationship between wavelength and frequency.